How to Make Bread | Basics
Lesson Overview
There is something magical about combining the simplest ingredients and kneading them together with your very own hands to create a beautiful, rustic loaf of crusty bread.
No matter what type of bread you choose to make, all yeast breads go through the same main bread making stages.
In this lesson, we will walk you through the main bread making stages, using the most basic dough – a lean dough – as our example. In this lesson, you will also learn how to make an épi.
Artisanal breads are much more difficult to make and require precise understanding and methodology, which we will get into down the road. The goal with this lesson is to get people baking bread.
We are trying to get those people who have never made bread before – which is actually the majority of people out there – to learn how to make bread by hand…from scratch, using the most basic ingredients and equipment (their hands). So, for now, let’s start with the basics.
Lesson Objectives
At the end of this lesson you'll be able to:
- identify suitable flours for bread making
- understand the role flour plays in bread making
- identify types of yeast for bread making
- understand the role yeast plays in bread making
- understand the roles of water and salt in bread making
- identify the stages of bread making
- make and bake a lean dough
- know how to prepare and mix lean dough using the straight dough method
- knead dough and perform a window pane test
- understand the concept of fermentation
- shape dough into a basic baguette
- understand the concept of proofing
- perform a spring back test
- slash dough and describe why it often is done
- bake bread and test it for doneness
- identify the reasons for cooling bread
- know how to properly store and refresh bread
- identify the necessary tools required for making basic bread
- define épi
- shape an épi
Lesson Syllabus
- 1. Introduction: How to Make Bread | Basics
- 2. Complete Your Self Assessment
- 3. Flour for Basic Bread Making
- 4. Yeast & Bread Making
- 5. Water & Salt in Bread Making
- 6. Basic Bread Making Tools
- 7. Preparing & Mixing the Dough Stage
- 8. Kneading & Developing Dough Stage
- 9. Fermenting Dough Stage
- 10. Shaping & Proofing Dough Stages
- 11. Slashing & Baking Dough Stage
- 12. Cooling & Storing Bread Stage
- 13. How to Shape an Épi
- 14. Practice Activities & Recipes
- 15. Lesson Quiz
Practice Recipes
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